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The Porter RifleAmong the most imaginative and unusual approaches to creating
a multiple shot firearm is P. W. Porter's invention, patented in July of 1851. The rifle
(left) was automatically loaded when the leaver was operated rotating the vertical
cylinder (turret) under the silver magazine which housed bullet, powder and primer. All
three ingredients were "loaded" into the vertical cylinder in the proper
proportions. Porter gave up on the elaborate mechanism in his later models and relied on hand
loading of the vertical cylinder. The example in the Stewart Collection is the only known
complete and engraved model. Engraved on the side of the silver magazine setting atop the
rifle is a scene depicting the advantage one would have using a Porter rifle (above). On
the top of the magazine (right) Porter had engraved the U.S. Capital building in
Washington. |